Vegetable Gardening in Small Spaces

If you’re like many other Americans who are pinching pennies and looking for ways to save, you may be considering planting a vegetable garden this summer. But Americans, particularly those who live in urban or suburban areas, are constricted by space limitations. For those living in city apartments or condos, you may be limited to a small balcony or terrace. Townhome dwellers are likely to have only the space on their deck to work with. Those living in single family homes, while fortunate to have some ground to call their own, are usually also limited by small lots that are mostly taken up by the house and garage. Add in a swing set and some basic landscaping like a few trees and shrubs, and you’re not left with much space for planting.
The good news is that you don’t have to have the space of a farmer’s field to produce a sizeable, healthy harvest that would make a farmer proud. In this article, we’ll explain how small garden spaces can be maximized to yield bumper crops of vegetables.
For starters, consider the types of vegetables that grow well in containers. In general, almost any vegetable that you can grow in the ground can also be cultivated in a container, provided that it has ample root space and receives adequate water. Some examples of vegetables that can be grown in containers include tomatoes, peppers, potatoes, lettuce, peas, spinach, and bush beans. Crops that are not well suited to container planting include squash and watermelon, because these vining plants become quite large and sprawling, and corn, because it needs to be planted in blocks at least 4 foot wide by 4 foot long for optimal cross pollination to occur.
When choosing containers, try to think outside the box. You don’t need to go to the garden store and spend a lot of money on expensive pots and pretty ceramic planters. When planting a vegetable garden, utility is the key, and this becomes even truer if you’re trying to save money by growing your own vegetables. Consider planting in small waste paper cans, half barrels, and square blocks. If you really want to get creative, other possibilities might include old tubs or water tanks, eave troughs, bushel baskets, seed sacks, and old car tires. Your imagination really is the limit when it comes to planting containers. After all, if it will hold the plant and provide ample growing space, why not make use of it?
When deciding what plants to grow in which containers, consider the size of each plant at maturity. For medium to small sized vegetables such as leaf lettuce, you will need a soil depth of at least 8 inches. For larger vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants, or peppers, the optimum soil depth should be at least 18 inches. Another consideration is how many plants you can fit into one container. For peppers, spinach, head lettuce, and beans, 4 plants per square foot is the rule of thumb. Tomatoes and potatoes will require one full square foot per plant. For leaf lettuce, as many as 6 plants can be squeezed into one square foot. When trained on trellises, peas can be planted as closely as 25 plants per square foot.
Remember, limited gardening space doesn’t have to be a disadvantage. Particularly in the case of vegetable gardening in containers, it can actually work to your advantage. Vegetables grown in the reflected heat of concrete from sidewalks, patios, or driveways will grow larger and faster, and may produce heavier yields. Even those of us with the smallest gardening spaces can find ways to squeeze in a tomato plant here and a pepper plant there for maximum yields in minimum space.
Ups…great news, I got the great video about vegetable gardening … enjoy it.
Learn the basics of raised bed gardening in thisfree online video guide to vegetable gardening. Expert: Scott Reil Contact: www.safelawns.org Bio: Scott Reil is an accredited nurseryman and longtime horticulturalist with over two decades of experience in the field. Scott is now working for www.safelawns.org. Filmmaker: Christian Munoz-Donoso
Anyway, here this several kinds of help that will answer your question about vegetable gardening
.What types of containers have you used for vegetable gardening?I would like to do container gardening this year.do you have any ideas for containers made from things around the house and yard or otherwise free?
Tags: garden, gardening, growing, planting, tomatoes, vegetable, vegetables
March 2nd, 2010 at 2:00 am
brilliant…! can you reccomend a vegetable that is “shade loving” ?
March 2nd, 2010 at 2:24 am
Its important to place plants with similar needs in the same raised bed. You dont want to grow shade loving plants alongside sun loving plants. You can also separate different kinds of plants in the same bed with the addition of a wooden plank or similar division, but make sure there sunlight and watering needs are similar.
March 2nd, 2010 at 1:17 am
Container gardens work out fine. Tomatoes will need larger pots, but so long as you water the containers regularly and add some support for the heavy branches, you will get a nice yield.
You can grow pole beans, (green beans that grow on long vines, so they can climb up fences or strings rigged up for them.)
Peas grow upward on strings, too.
I have seen people grow cucumbers as climbing vines by taking sections of nylons/pantyhose and creating slings for them and tying them to the fence, so the growing weight of the vegetable is supported.
You could place a ladder or other shelf where many pots of smaller plants can be kept.(Leaf lettuces, carrots, beets, spinach, etc.)
March 2nd, 2010 at 2:52 am
Container gardening is a great way to have your own garden irrespective of soil space. Dwarf varieties of many vegatables grow quite well in containers as long as there's enough space between them.
1. Beans, peas & tomatoes grow in the ground without taking up much space
2. Radishes, spinach, dwarf carrots & onions grow well in window boxes that are large and deep
Take a look at lasagna gardening & organic gardening for popular alternatives. The former utilizes a compost heap while the latter saves you the trouble of fertilizers & pesticides.
March 2nd, 2010 at 8:04 am
I grow my sweet corn the way the pioneers did. Think of a die with the number 5. 5 dots in a square and one in the middle. I plant my sweet corn like that. One sqaure every 8 inches or so. People tell you you have to plant at least three rows for the corn to pollinate but this takes care of that. plant the rows about 1 ft apart, you can harvest from each side. In a row 5 foot long you could plant about 30 to 35 grains of corn. Since corn makes 2 ears per palnt, if they all come up and develope you would have around 150 ears of corn. Of course not all develope fully. The pioneers did this and planted climbing beans or squash, or pumpkins next to the corn. Sort of a self supporting trellis. Try it you'll be amazed! My garden is 25ft x 55ft. I plant 2 rows of corn and have enough to give all the family some. I learned this at the Lincoln Log state park in Illinois. They farm the way they did in 1845.
March 2nd, 2010 at 11:14 am
Slugs and snails LOVE you vegetables, especially the larger leafy ones, lettuce cabbage beets etc… just get a slug and snail bait, Deadline is my favorite, but i supplement it with a granule one as well, like corry's. For the ants, if they are not in your garden, and you have no kids or pets, i would get Diazanon or dursban (whichever one thay didn't ban this season) if they are in your garden i would get grant's ants, as it is contained and will not get into your veggies.
March 2nd, 2010 at 1:51 pm
I used to have the same problem, but I successfully grew beans and peas, lettuces and spring onions in planters, and tomatoes, cucumbers, courgettes, strawberries and peppers in growbags. If you don't want to get growbags you could grow these things in the planters too but just remember they need a good rich soil and plenty of watering! Growbags are ideal because they provide exactly the right soil and retain water well. You could probably even give butternut squash or pumpkins a go in a growbag (one plant to a bag) if you've got room for the plant to sprawl (or guide it up a trellis).
I wouldn't have said it was worth bothering with onions, as you won't get much of a crop in such a small space. Go for more expensive and productive veg instead, like the above.
Good luck!
March 2nd, 2010 at 2:06 pm
I live in a small village, in a detached house. It has a garden on both sides. It has three floors. Around the house there is a fence. There is a view of the garden of the nursery school. On the ground floor there is the garage, a bathroom and a little kitchen. Upstairs there is the kitchen, the living room, three bedrooms and two bathrooms. Upstairs from there is the attic. On the roof there is the TV antenna and the chimney. There is enough space and light in my house. On the second floor there is a terrace too. In the garden there are flowers, a little kitchen garden for growing our vegetables, and some fruiting plants. In the terrace is a swing and some deck-chairs. There is my house!
March 2nd, 2010 at 3:30 pm
Colleen
You can definitely grow tomato and pepper plants in containers, as long as each plant's in a container that's at least three gallons. You'll need to stake them, or place a tomato cage around them, and you'll want to water daily (especially tomatoes: they have copious root systems!)
There's also a nice little cherry tomato called "Tumbling Tom" that is ideal for a hanging pot: it grows outwards and down rather than upright. Check a local nursery, rather than Home Depot or Walmart—this one's a specialty item.
As you already know, there's no point trying to plant anything vining in a container. But most herb plants will do fine, so long as the pot's big enough to accomodate them. Rosemary, basil, thyme, parsley and oregano are good choices, and you can bring them in if your winter gets cold.
March 2nd, 2010 at 3:57 pm
http://www.backyardgardeningtips.com/gardening/canadian-gardening-tips-for-new-brunswick/
You will want to start most of your seeds indoors so they have a head start in your garden. You do not have a very long gardening season, so quick producing crops would be best. Seeds are cheap on-line and quite abundant. Look for a tomato that can be produced at 60 days, as apposed to one that takes 75 days, and so on. Good luck!
March 2nd, 2010 at 4:04 pm
Figure the O2 output is directly proportional to surface space of the leaves. That is close enough for a first comparison.
Six feet is too deep to reach into and weed and harvest, so figure on making two rows of plants, where you want to be able to walk down the middle.
What you plant has a lot to do with where you are. You can put a lot of herbs in. If you are zone 7 or higher, I'd put in tarragon, rosemary, basil, chives, parsley. Skip the first two if you are colder. Add your favorites, and add something odd, like lemongrass or savory.
Next, choose veggies which are really tastier from your garden than from the store. A good, indeterminant tomato (Sun Gold for cherry tomatoes, maybe Early Girl for larger ones). Beans (I like the true haricot vertes), peas (english for shelling, or snap peas to eat the whole thing), lettuce for an early crop followed by kale after the lettuce is done.
The soil you have is fine. Add compost, especially if you can get it free (some towns collect yard waste and give away the compost) to improve the soil.
March 2nd, 2010 at 6:00 pm
this is food and drink..!!!
there is no such information
Ask NASA they do hydroponics
French Intense Method
make your container use all the seeds
as they grow Thin
March 3rd, 2010 at 1:32 am
badass
March 2nd, 2010 at 6:38 pm
Yes, in fact, this can be a most attractive way to raise veggies and enjoy flowers, too. In addition, you can enjoy a garden with fewer pests bothering your plants.
March 3rd, 2010 at 5:57 am
thanks alot very helpful.
March 3rd, 2010 at 12:45 am
I loved it and believe it or not, I read every word. What is the book that contains no e's?
March 3rd, 2010 at 1:35 pm
I would end it w/ the fairy granting her the wish, but putting the cottage inside the vinegar bottle.She did get her wish, but not the way she wanted it. I think that would be funny.
March 3rd, 2010 at 7:18 pm
idk yeah i got 2 points
March 3rd, 2010 at 8:12 pm
Companion planting. Select your companions by the size of their leaves and heights.
As an example, plant Peppers and Onions in the same row. Place the onions between the pepper plants. The peppers and onions are the same heights and the peppers will allow the sun through to the onions.
A bad example would be Squash and Lettuce. The giant Squash leaves would grow over the Lettuce and prevent the sun from getting to the Lettuce.
How ever, Squash and Corn are good companions. The corn grows above the Squash so it gets sun shine, and the Squash has giant leaves that catch the sun that gets past the corn stalks.
Get the idea now. Companion Plant the gardens to get twice the yield from the same space. Now pick the type of veggies you like to eat and companion plant those.
March 3rd, 2010 at 8:32 pm
I can relate, I tried to persuade my sisters on some of my green habits but unfortunately in my country being green is like being a Nerd. I came to realize that you can't always change people.
My philosophy of life is live and let live, which means that I never assume my point of view is the only right point of view. The truth is no one can be sure their ideas are the only right ones. They may be rigt for one but not for someone else. But that cuts both ways, just as I respect their right to their own way of thinking and living, so I insist people respect my sometimes unpopular ideas and ways.
recognizing this, I decided to do the following:
the course of action that worked the best for me.
First consider that your parents can and will be receptive to you if you are respectful and polite. Write down all the reasons you think you should change your way of life and all the changes you want to make. Be sure to really honestly examine these. Then when you are calm and not nervous or angry or frustrted ask your parents for an audience
First ask what are their objections to your request and why they think these are good. Have them explain this to you. Do not act too defensive or aggravated, really try to understand them and listen to their reasoning. But still be firm, you probably wont agree after you heard them out, but remeber they have a right to think and live this way. But you have the same right, so a compromise is in order, say so and say why (with all due respect and composure) If they refuse to discuss this, point out that you love them even if you disagree on this points and that you are prepared to pursue your ideas and also to agree to disagree. Once you have heard everything they have to say and you have honestly looked at it present your arguments. Politely and aim to explain, not assert. Get their opinion on your points and consider it as well. Begin negotiations to reach acceptable compromizes for both sides.
But if all of this fails, remember that you own your own life and it's direction, you may be dependent on your parents now, but that wont always be true. So start seeing how you can do some of this things on your own, save some money and buy some composting red worms, not expensive at all.
do all the little things you can now and remember these count more than you think. You are a brave young person and I salute your efforts. You and people like you are the best hope for this world.
March 3rd, 2010 at 8:54 pm
1. Bring him some new seed catalogs to page through. He would probably enjoy the pictures.
2. Get him a calendar somehow related to flowers, gardens, or gardening.
3. When you visit, bring along a piece of paper and draw out for him what your own garden will look like this summer. Ask for his advice.
4. Create a talking game: use photos of plants, trees, and flowers; use cuttings; stimulate as many of his senses as possible.
5. Take him on a little tour of the nursing home and talk about certain houseplants or cut flowers you pass by.
6. Are there trees and bushes outside his window? Can he easily see these? Talk to him about these plants and let him talk to you.
7. Does the nursing home staff already have some sort of program related to what you are doing with him individually? Perhaps the staff doesn't know he likes to garden. Tell someone at the nursing home about his past as an avid gardener. Can the nursing home staff then ask for his advice on gardening issues?
8. Bring along some picture books related to gardening.
9. Buy him a small framed picture of a garden scene.
10. Is there anyway the two of you can make a gardening scrapbook together, maybe even including a few photos of your friend in his younger days as a gardener?
11. Does the nursing home ever have fundraisers? The two of you could create a gardener's basket of garden seeds, etc.
12. If possible, bring seasonal plants in his room.
13. See if you can find a plum or cherry tree, cut a few short branches and see if you can force these in water in his room.
14. Surprise him with some colorful blooming houseplant.
15. Perhaps the most important thing you can do for him is to bring yourself — a fellow gardener he can identify with.
I hope this helps you and your friend.
March 4th, 2010 at 12:04 am
In my city we have a communal garden which is free to all residents though you have to apply to receive a plot, designate the plants you intend on putting in there and donate some time to maintaining common areas, like pathways. Our recreational department handles the community garden, hold composting and other classes there and processes the applications. If you have a recreational department in your city, contact them to see whether they are responsible for or even have a community garden. Since our local water utility provides the water for the garden and sponsors it, they often send out notices with the water bill when drought tolerant gardening classes, zeroscapes and other events are being held there. I contacted them to get the referral to our rec department and they may be just as helpful in your quest for your city. Finally, whenever I have a question about what is available in my city, I call the Information Officer at our city hall. She is a wealth of information, can usually give me direct contacts with their phone numbers and knows literally everything available to our city's residents. Your city may have one too. Finally, almost every community has a Master Gardener available to answer questions to gardeners, troubleshoot, give advice, etc. Ours is located at the University and in some city's they have their own office. Try calling the Horticultural Department at your local university or community college, or the Agricultural Extension for your county, as they often provide speakers at community garden events. They know where gardeners can garden! Good luck.
March 4th, 2010 at 2:34 am
Get a large pot (10 inches or larger), fill with soil. Leave a potato somewhere warm and it will sprout. Bury it in the soil as deep as your finger goes. Water, but not too much.
Remember, potato stems, leaves and flowers contain solanin, which is quite toxic. Keep out of reach of children and pets!
Good luck with the September crop!
March 4th, 2010 at 2:58 am
since you don't know the age of the boards, you don't know HOW they were treated or with what…. they've been phasing out the old type since 2004 and the assumption is that it's all gone now, from the stores….. but that's not helping you…. but your idea is the way to go…. line it with heavy-duty plastic sheeting, over the top too… maybe put a pretty 'cap' of painted wood over it?… plant marigolds all around the edge and then your plants won't be putting roots anywhere near the inside walls, either…. make the depth deep enuff that there's no reason for your plants roots to need to go into the subsoil under the walls…. were the boards painted when on the fence line?…. painting does help with the leaching problems….
I'm all for the use of the new pressure treated wood… we use it a the Master Gardener's trial gardens….. but not knowing anything about the wood you want to recycle this way, really makes me wonder if it's actually a good idea…. it would worry me…. even with the precautions you're taking…. think this over some more, huh?…like is your health worth the joy of recycling this way?…..
March 4th, 2010 at 3:08 am
Looks good!
As a farm boy myself — in the 1960s and 1970s — I had it easy relative to the 1800s!!!
March 4th, 2010 at 3:23 am
Unfortunately, this paragraph is heavily plagiarized.
Changing several words does not mean that you changed it into your own words. Maybe you could try paraphrasing the whole paragraph in your own words. It's more likely you'll be able to state something that's in your own words when you're trying to sum up a larger amount of content
March 4th, 2010 at 3:50 am
All the items you mentioned should grow well in your climate. I would get going on the radishes and carrots right away though. A neat trick on those two. Take a string of toilet paper and use kids glue to attach radish and carrot seeds. Do every other one every six inches. I think the radishes come up first and whey you harvest them the carrots have room to grow. Works kind of nice. just put an inch or so of dirt over the toilet paper.
Cucumbers and squash are a cinch. Here in Oregon (because of similar growing season) We buy starts of cukes and squash so they get to harvest quicker. But you will harvest all of August and Sept. and into Oct. if the weather permits.
No, experience with lettuce. Just planted some for the first time, so we will see.
Put a black mesh around the base of your bell peppers. They take forever if their roots don't get warm enough.
You can probably fit all those into a 10×15 plot if you plant it all in one area.
Tomatoes are a great beginner one, but if you don't like them, who cares. Just plant the stuff you like.
Oh, spacing. Leave at least 4 feet around your cucumbers and squash, they love to spread their wings.
March 4th, 2010 at 5:01 am
Here is a photo and description of the one we built this year…
We used 8' landscaping timbers we got at Home Depot for $3 each (cost effective, too!). Our area is 8'x16', and is 2 boards deep. We filled it with 50 bags of topsoil and 5 bags of manure, as well as about half a bag of 12-12-12 fertilizer. It took about 2 days total (we had to dig up the sod there first…). We did everything by sight as opposed to precise measurements, we wanted a sort of rustic feel to it.
Here is a link to the photos of it:
http://flickr.com/photos/stahlsgarden/517232759/
March 4th, 2010 at 7:55 am
It should be ok, as long as you are aloud to have the bird their. I personally have never had a bantam, but i have a friend who used to breed and sell them and she kept them all in areas of about that size. It should be just fine as long as it has no access of jumping off, or anything attacking it(which is a great thing that you are not on the bottom floor.) If the porch does not have walls or a screen you may want to ass a screen netting as so to not let hawks in after the bird. Good luck.
March 4th, 2010 at 4:40 pm
If you start reading thins you CANT stop .Once ther was a little girl named Cecilia.She was a little 7 year old who got strangled and raped by a man =.If you dont post this to 15 other videos you will see CCecilia standing at the end of your bed with a knife and she will kill you
You have to do this by midnight or you will be dead
March 4th, 2010 at 1:09 pm
my mom always told me that if i wanted to grow the herb for the root or the fruit then the sun is best. if you want them for their leafy greens the shade is just fine. some of the leafy green herbs that have done well for me are: basil, parsley, cilantro, sage, chives, mints, and tarragon. my friend tried other leafy greens and they also did well. good luck!
March 4th, 2010 at 10:23 pm
March 5th, 2010 at 2:04 am
cosmos are really colorful and do well in full sun. Plant carrots, lettuce, beans, strawberry's. vegetables such as cucumbers, pumpkins and melons might take up a lot of room.
hope this helps
March 5th, 2010 at 6:10 am
you can get dwarf apple and citrus fruits that grow quite well in pots. herbs grow really well in any sunny spot and I've learned to keep mint in a pot unless i'm prepared for it to take over the garden. most veges grow quite well on a balcony although unless you can get a dwarf or a tree pumpkin that's one vege to avoid. also, if they're available over there Jamie Durie has a range of vegetable and flower seeds bred specifically for balconies
March 5th, 2010 at 7:11 am